Organic compounds X and Y react together to form organic compound Z. What type of compounds can X, Y and Z be:X Y Z

Correct answer: D. Alcohol acid ester

  • A. Alcohol ester acid
  • B. Acid ester alcohol
  • C. Ester alcohol acid
  • D. Alcohol acid ester

Explanation

Alcohol (X) reacts with an acid (Y) to form an ester (Z). This is correct because alcohols react with acids to form esters, with the acid donating a proton to the alcohol's hydroxyl group, resulting in the formation of an ester.

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About Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.

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