Most of the animal species on the _ live nowhere else in the world:
Correct answer: D. Galapagos
- A. South America
- B. North America
- C. Cape Verde
- D. Galapagos
Explanation
The correct answer is the Galapagos Islands. These islands are famous for their unique biodiversity, including many endemic species such as the Galapagos tortoise and marine iguana. Charles Darwin's observations of these distinctive species and their adaptations significantly contributed to the development of his theory of evolution by natural selection. In contrast, other locations such as South America, North America, and Cape Verde do not possess the same level of unique and isolated species that are found exclusively in the Galapagos Islands.
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About Evolution
Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.
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