By the reconciliation of Mendelism and Darwinism, a comprehensive theory of evolution was developed, which became known as
Correct answer: D. Both A and C
- A. Modern synthesis
- B. Modern Darwinism
- C. Neo-Darwinism
- D. Both A and C
Explanation
Mendelism and Darwinism were reconciled, and the genetic basis of variation and natural selection was worked out. Thus, a comprehensive theory of evolution that became known as the modern synthesis or Neo-Darwinism was developed in the early 1940s. It is called a synthesis because it integrates discoveries and ideas from many different fields, including paleontology, taxonomy, biogeography, and, of course, population genetics.
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About Evolution
Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.
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