Infiltration capacity of a soil is the:
Correct answer: A. Maximum rate at which soil can absorb water
- A. Maximum rate at which soil can absorb water
- B. Total volume of groundwater in the soil
- C. Rate at which water evaporates from soil
- D. Minimum rainfall needed to cause flooding
Explanation
Infiltration capacity is the maximum rate at which water enters the soil under given conditions. Actual infiltration may be lower when the rainfall intensity is less than this capacity.
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About Hydraulics and Water Resources
Hydraulics studies fluid properties, pressure, buoyancy, continuity, Bernoulli's equation, momentum, pipe flow, open-channel flow and hydraulic machines. Water resources extends these principles to pumps, turbines, reservoirs, irrigation, floods and hydrology, while distinguishing laminar from turbulent flow and uniform from gradually varied channel flow.
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