Hard

In the electrochemical series, a metal higher in the series will

Correct answer: A. displace a metal lower in the series from its salt solution

  • A. displace a metal lower in the series from its salt solution
  • B. be displaced by a metal lower in the series
  • C. never react with acids
  • D. always be a poor conductor

Explanation

A more reactive metal gives up electrons more readily, so it reduces the ions of a less reactive metal and takes their place in solution, which is why zinc displaces copper from copper sulphate but copper cannot displace zinc. The same order predicts which metals react with dilute acid to release hydrogen, namely those above hydrogen in the series. Displacement reactions are always redox reactions.

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About Redox Reactions

Redox reactions involve oxidation and reduction occurring together, with electrons transferred between species or oxidation numbers changing. The topic covers assigning oxidation states, identifying oxidizing and reducing agents, balancing redox equations by oxidation number or half-reaction methods, and connecting chemical changes with galvanic and electrolytic cells.

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