In England and Wales, a person with capacity asks the nurse to explain a treatment using simple language and extra time before deciding. What should the nurse do?

Correct answer: B. Provide the requested support and allow time for a decision

  • A. Explain that extra support proves a lack of capacity
  • B. Provide the requested support and allow time for a decision
  • C. Ask a relative to make the decision instead
  • D. Start treatment because the patient is delaying care

Explanation

The Mental Capacity Act requires practical support to help a person make a decision before concluding that capacity is lacking. Needing simple language or extra time does not itself indicate incapacity.

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About UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

UK consent and capacity law covers valid voluntary consent, adequate information, refusal of treatment, and the Mental Capacity Act principles for assessing decision specific capacity. It includes best interests decisions, least restrictive care, advance decisions and lasting powers of attorney, with capacity distinguished from mental illness, and legal capacity distinguished from clinical competence or mere agreement.

Practise UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

50 free UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity MCQs from International Nursing Practice, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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