In England and Wales, a patient with capacity agrees to a urinary catheter after receiving an explanation. Before the procedure begins, the patient asks the nurse to explain one part again. What should the nurse do?

Correct answer: B. Pause and provide the requested explanation

  • A. Proceed because consent was already given
  • B. Pause and provide the requested explanation
  • C. Ask the relative to explain the procedure
  • D. Obtain a signature before answering questions

Explanation

Consent must be informed and remain voluntary throughout the procedure. The nurse should pause and provide further information so the patient can confirm or reconsider the decision. A signature is not a substitute for valid consent.

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About UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

UK consent and capacity law covers valid voluntary consent, adequate information, refusal of treatment, and the Mental Capacity Act principles for assessing decision specific capacity. It includes best interests decisions, least restrictive care, advance decisions and lasting powers of attorney, with capacity distinguished from mental illness, and legal capacity distinguished from clinical competence or mere agreement.

Practise UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

50 free UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity MCQs from International Nursing Practice, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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