In England and Wales, a patient with capacity agrees to routine blood pressure measurement and holds out an arm. Which principle best describes this consent?

Correct answer: B. The patient’s cooperation can provide valid consent for routine care

  • A. Consent must always be signed before contact
  • B. The patient’s cooperation can provide valid consent for routine care
  • C. A family member must witness every nursing procedure
  • D. Routine care may proceed even after clear refusal

Explanation

Consent may be verbal or implied by the patient’s actions when the procedure is explained and the patient freely cooperates. Written consent is not required for every routine nursing intervention, and refusal must be respected.

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About UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

UK consent and capacity law covers valid voluntary consent, adequate information, refusal of treatment, and the Mental Capacity Act principles for assessing decision specific capacity. It includes best interests decisions, least restrictive care, advance decisions and lasting powers of attorney, with capacity distinguished from mental illness, and legal capacity distinguished from clinical competence or mere agreement.

Practise UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity

50 free UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity MCQs from International Nursing Practice, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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