Identify the name of the compound which will give acetamide on heating?
Correct answer: D. Ammonium Acetate
- A. Ethyl amine
- B. Ethyl Nitrile
- C. Ethyl Diazonium Chloride
- D. Ammonium Acetate
Explanation
Carboxylic acids react with ammonia to form ammonium salts which on heating produce acid amides. CH3COOH + NH3 → CH3COONH4+ → CH3CONH2 + H2O (HEAT)
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About Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Carboxylic acid derivatives include acid halides, acid anhydrides, esters and amides, formed by replacing the hydroxyl group of a carboxylic acid. Their nomenclature, structures, preparation, hydrolysis and relative reactivity are linked through nucleophilic acyl substitution, which differs from the nucleophilic addition reactions of aldehydes and ketones.
Practise Carboxylic Acids
550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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