I. North Korea is protesting with South Korea for firing at their aircraft. II. South Korea Airforce is rightfully aiming for North Korean aircraft flying within the premises.
Correct answer: B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- A. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent causes.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both statements I and II are independent causes.
- D. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
Explanation
The correct answer is that Statement II is the cause and Statement I is its effect. In the scenario described, South Korea's action of aiming at North Korean aircraft (Statement II) prompts a reaction from North Korea, which is to protest (Statement I). In other words, the protest is a response to the action of aiming. The other options are incorrect because they either suggest independence, which does not apply here, or reverse the cause-effect relationship.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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