For complete combustion, 1 mole of an organic compound requires 8 moles of O2 gas. What could be the formula of the compound?

Correct answer: D. C5H12

  • A. C4H8
  • B. C4H9OH
  • C. C5H11OH
  • D. C5H12

Explanation

The formula of the compound with a maximum of 8 moles of oxygen gas required for complete oxidation is C5H12.The combustion reaction for C5H12 is: C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O

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Mole calculations connect mass, number of particles and Avogadro's number, while balanced equations provide the mole ratios used in stoichiometry. Questions cover limiting and excess reactants, theoretical yield and percentage yield, including identifying which reactant is consumed first and comparing the actual product with the maximum possible product.

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