For a state to rely on individual self-defence under the United Nations Charter, what event generally triggers that right?
Correct answer: A. An armed attack against the state
- A. An armed attack against the state
- B. A diplomatic disagreement over a treaty
- C. A change of government in another state
- D. A serious economic dispute between states
Explanation
Article 51 preserves the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs. Mere diplomatic, political, or economic disputes do not ordinarily satisfy this condition.
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International law regulates relations among states and other recognised international actors through treaties, customary practice and general legal principles. Coverage includes statehood and recognition, jurisdiction, diplomatic relations, state responsibility, territory, use of force, peaceful dispute settlement and the role of the United Nations, while distinguishing public international law from private international law.
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