During CPR on a 6-year-old child, where should the rescuer place the compressing hand or hands?

Correct answer: A. On the lower half of the sternum

  • A. On the lower half of the sternum
  • B. Over the left side of the chest
  • C. On the upper end of the sternum
  • D. Directly over the lower ribs

Explanation

Compressions are delivered on the lower half of the sternum, using one or two hands according to the child’s size. The rescuer should avoid the xiphoid process and the ribs because pressure there can cause injury.

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First aid covers scene safety, primary survey, bleeding control, shock, burns, fractures, choking, poisoning and emergency transport. Basic life support includes recognition of cardiac arrest, activation of emergency help, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillator use and the difference between adult, child and infant procedures.

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