A patient with a suspected pelvic injury after a road traffic collision is pale and complains of severe pelvic pain. Which action is most appropriate while awaiting emergency transport?
Correct answer: A. Keep the patient still, support the legs and monitor for shock
- A. Keep the patient still, support the legs and monitor for shock
- B. Help the patient stand to test whether the pelvis is stable
- C. Repeatedly press the pelvis to locate the exact fracture
- D. Give food and drink because surgery may be delayed
Explanation
A suspected pelvic injury can cause severe internal bleeding, so the patient should be kept still and monitored closely for shock. Repeated movement or pressure can increase bleeding, and food or drink may be unsafe before surgery.
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About First Aid and Basic Life Support
First aid covers scene safety, primary survey, bleeding control, shock, burns, fractures, choking, poisoning and emergency transport. Basic life support includes recognition of cardiac arrest, activation of emergency help, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillator use and the difference between adult, child and infant procedures.
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