A patient with suspected poisoning is awake, has a normal airway and is able to swallow. Which information is most useful to give emergency staff?
Correct answer: A. The substance, estimated amount and time of exposure
- A. The substance, estimated amount and time of exposure
- B. The patient's usual diet and sleeping pattern
- C. The patient's last routine vaccination date
- D. The colour of the patient's clothing and shoes
Explanation
Identifying the substance, amount and time of exposure helps the poison service and hospital select appropriate treatment. The container or label should be taken safely if available, but vomiting should not be induced unless specifically directed.
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About First Aid and Basic Life Support
First aid covers scene safety, primary survey, bleeding control, shock, burns, fractures, choking, poisoning and emergency transport. Basic life support includes recognition of cardiac arrest, activation of emergency help, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillator use and the difference between adult, child and infant procedures.
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