During a mental status examination, the nurse asks the patient to state the date, location, and reason for admission. Which function is the nurse assessing?
Correct answer: B. Orientation
- A. Judgment
- B. Orientation
- C. Insight
- D. Abstract thinking
Explanation
Orientation refers to awareness of time, place, person, and situation. Judgment concerns decision-making, while insight concerns recognition of an illness or problem.
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About Foundations of Mental Health Nursing
Mental health nursing covers concepts of normal and abnormal behavior, major psychological theories, psychiatric assessment, the nurse’s therapeutic role, and the use of a safe therapeutic milieu. It also includes confidentiality, informed consent, patient rights, ethical decision-making, legal responsibilities, and individualized nursing care planning.
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