A patient receives praise each time they attend a group activity, and attendance increases. Which psychological theory best explains this change?

Correct answer: B. Behavioral theory

  • A. Psychoanalytic theory
  • B. Behavioral theory
  • C. Humanistic theory
  • D. Biological theory

Explanation

Behavioral theory explains behavior through learning and its consequences. Praise acts as positive reinforcement, making attendance more likely; psychoanalytic theory focuses on unconscious conflict instead.

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About Foundations of Mental Health Nursing

Mental health nursing covers concepts of normal and abnormal behavior, major psychological theories, psychiatric assessment, the nurse’s therapeutic role, and the use of a safe therapeutic milieu. It also includes confidentiality, informed consent, patient rights, ethical decision-making, legal responsibilities, and individualized nursing care planning.

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