A nurse assesses a patient with depression. Which approach gives the most complete foundation for the nursing assessment?
Correct answer: A. Assess biological, psychological, and social factors
- A. Assess biological, psychological, and social factors
- B. Assess only the patient’s current mood
- C. Assess only family history of mental illness
- D. Assess only the patient’s prescribed medicines
Explanation
A biopsychosocial assessment considers physical health, thoughts and emotions, relationships, environment, and social functioning. Focusing on one area may miss factors that contribute to the patient’s mental health problem.
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About Foundations of Mental Health Nursing
Mental health nursing covers concepts of normal and abnormal behavior, major psychological theories, psychiatric assessment, the nurse’s therapeutic role, and the use of a safe therapeutic milieu. It also includes confidentiality, informed consent, patient rights, ethical decision-making, legal responsibilities, and individualized nursing care planning.
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