By the early years of the twentieth century, Sigmund Freud had begun to write about psychoanalysis, which he described as 'a theory of the mind or personality, a method of investigation of unconscious process and a method of treatment'. Identify the true statement from those given below, in relation to his concept to his psychoanalytic theories:

Correct answer: A. The concept of unconscious mental processes is the idea that unconscious motivations and needs have a role in determining or behaviour

  • A. The concept of unconscious mental processes is the idea that unconscious motivations and needs have a role in determining or behaviour
  • B. The concept of unconscious mental processes emphasizes the rational aspects of human behaviour
  • C. A psychogenetic model of development shows how the mind is organized
  • D. A topographic model of the psyche shows how personality develops

Explanation

Freud’s unconscious-process concept holds that motives and needs outside awareness can influence behaviour. The topographic model describes levels of consciousness, whereas the psychogenetic or psychosexual model concerns development.

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