Besides giving out secretary vesicles, Golgi bodies is also concerned with:
Correct answer: C. Lysosome
- A. Nucleus
- B. Ribosomes
- C. Lysosome
- D. Plastids
Explanation
The Golgi apparatus, also known as Golgi bodies, plays a crucial role in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles. One of its significant functions includes the formation of lysosomes, which are essential for intracellular digestion. Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.In contrast, the nucleus serves as the cell's information center and does not relate to the secretory functions of the Golgi apparatus. Ribosomes, while crucial for protein synthesis, are not produced or processed by the Golgi. Plastids are involved in storage and photosynthesis in plant cells and are not associated with the secretion functions of the Golgi apparatus. Therefore, the correct answer is lysosomes, as they are directly linked to the Golgi apparatus's role in cellular organization and function.
This question appeared on the KMU Centralized Admission Test 2021 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.
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About Cytoplasmic Organelles
Cytoplasmic organelles are the specialized structures suspended in cytoplasm, including mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles and centrosomes. Questions compare their structures and functions in animal and plant cells, including chloroplasts and the role of the endomembrane system in transport and secretion.
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