Moderate

Argument: "Schools should delay start times."Which strengthens this?

Correct answer: A. Teenagers perform better with more sleep

  • A. Teenagers perform better with more sleep
  • B. Teachers come early
  • C. Parents like morning schedules
  • D. Buses run late

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A: Teenagers perform better with more sleep. This option directly supports the argument by highlighting the educational benefits of delayed school start times, which allow teenagers to get sufficient rest, thereby improving their cognitive abilities and academic performance. Option B, C, and D do not provide compelling evidence related to student performance or well-being. Option B focuses on teachers' schedules, Option C on parental preferences, and Option D on logistical concerns, none of which directly strengthen the argument.

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Critical thinking examines how conclusions follow from evidence, including claims, assumptions, arguments, inferences and relevant facts. Questions ask you to identify hidden assumptions, distinguish strong from weak evidence, assess cause and effect, recognise common reasoning errors, and decide which statement strengthens or weakens an argument.

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