An activating substituents group activate
Correct answer: C. Both Ortho and para position
- A. Ortho position
- B. Para position
- C. Both Ortho and para position
- D. Mata position
Explanation
Activating groups are electron-donating groups that make the ring more reactive. Both ortho and para positions are activated by activating substituents, making them the most likely positions for electrophiles to attack. Option A and B are incorrect because activating substituents affect multiple positions. Option D is incorrect as there is no 'mata' position in organic chemistry, the correct term is meta which is not activated by activating substituents.
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Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.
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