Although Cara has been obese for as long as she can remember, she is determined to lose excess body weight with a low-calories diet. Cara is most likely to have difficulty becoming and staying thin because:

Correct answer: B. she may have a higher-than-average set point for body weight

  • A. the number of calories a person consumes daily has no effect on body weight
  • B. she may have a higher-than-average set point for body weight
  • C. her resting metabolic rate will increase and prompt her to over eat vigorous exercise
  • D. fat cells can be lost only with vigorous exerciseTry Prep Courses

Explanation

Set-point theory proposes that the body tends to defend a biologically influenced weight range, so a high set point can make sustained weight loss difficult. Calorie intake still affects weight, and exercise does not cause fat cells to become impossible to lose.

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