Moderate

After repeatedly pairing a tone with meat powder, Pavlov found that a dog will salivate when the tone is presented. Salivation to the tone is a (n):

Correct answer: D. conditioned response

  • A. unconditioned stimulus
  • B. unconditioned response
  • C. conditioned stimulus
  • D. conditioned response

Explanation

The tone began as a neutral stimulus but acquired the ability to elicit salivation after being paired with meat powder. Salivation to the learned tone is therefore a conditioned response, while the tone itself is the conditioned stimulus.

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