After ingesting a meal heavy in polysaccharides, an individual has their blood drawn. Levels of which hormone would you expect to be higher than normal?
Correct answer: A. Insulin
- A. Insulin
- B. Oxytocin
- C. Gastrin
- D. Glucagon
Explanation
The polysaccharides from the meal will be digested down into glucose by various enzymes in the digestive tract. That glucose will be absorbed in the small intestine and travel into the bloodstream. This increase in blood glucose will cause a release of insulin to allow for tissue to take up the glucose and use it for energy. In this individual's blood, we would expect insulin to be higher than normal.
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About Chemical Coordination and Hormones
Chemical coordination uses hormones released by endocrine glands and carried in blood to specific target cells. Coverage includes the pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, adrenal glands, ovaries and testes, feedback control, and the contrast between slower, longer-lasting hormonal responses and rapid nervous coordination.
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