Asked in NUMS 2023 2023Moderate

Acetophenone can be formed by which of the following reaction of benzene?

Correct answer: D. Acylation

  • A. Alkylation
  • B. Halogenation
  • C. Nitration
  • D. Acylation

Explanation

Acetophenone is formed by friedal craft acylation. This reaction involves acylation of benzene with acyl chloride or acyl anhydride

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About Benzene and Aromatic Compounds

Benzene has a planar ring of delocalised π electrons, giving aromatic stability and equal carbon-carbon bond lengths. The topic covers resonance, electrophilic substitution reactions such as nitration, halogenation, sulphonation and Friedel-Crafts reactions, along with substituent effects and the distinction between substitution in benzene and addition in ordinary alkenes.

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