A premature newborn has no effective breathing after drying, positioning, and gentle stimulation. Which intervention is required next?
Correct answer: A. Begin positive-pressure ventilation
- A. Begin positive-pressure ventilation
- B. Start chest compressions immediately
- C. Give oral glucose solution
- D. Continue stimulation for five minutes
Explanation
Apnoea or ineffective breathing after the initial steps requires positive-pressure ventilation. Chest compressions are considered only after effective ventilation has been provided and the heart rate remains below the recommended threshold.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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