A mother is confirmed to have hepatitis B infection before delivery. Which protection should the newborn receive as soon as possible after birth?
Correct answer: B. Hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin
- A. Hepatitis B vaccine only after one month
- B. Hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin
- C. Oral antibiotics for seven days
- D. Vitamin K and hepatitis A vaccine
Explanation
A newborn exposed to maternal hepatitis B should receive hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin as soon as possible, preferably within 12 hours of birth. Vitamin K prevents bleeding but does not prevent hepatitis B transmission.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? support@testustad.com
About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
Practise Care of the Newborn
50 free Care of the Newborn MCQs from Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing questions like this
Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing is on 9 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
More Care of the Newborn questions
A premature newborn has no effective breathing after drying, positioning, and gentle stimulation. Which intervention is required next?
A newborn of a mother with diabetes becomes jittery and lethargic during the first hours after birth. What should the nurse do first?
A newborn has a blue tongue and lips despite drying and warming, while the heart rate is 140 beats per minute. What is the priority nursing action?
A healthy term newborn loses 6% of birth weight during the first four days but remains alert and feeds well. How should the nurse interpret this finding?
Which stool pattern is expected in a healthy newborn during the transition from the first days of life to regular milk feeds?
A newborn suddenly becomes limp, pale, and unresponsive during a routine ward assessment. What is the nurse's priority action?