A healthy term newborn loses 6% of birth weight during the first four days but remains alert and feeds well. How should the nurse interpret this finding?
Correct answer: A. It is expected physiological weight loss
- A. It is expected physiological weight loss
- B. It indicates severe dehydration
- C. It confirms congenital infection
- D. It requires immediate intravenous fluids
Explanation
Some weight loss during the first days is expected because of normal fluid adjustment after birth. A well-feeding newborn with a small loss should be monitored, while excessive loss or signs such as poor feeding and reduced urine output require assessment.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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