A patient with suspected uncomplicated urinary tract infection is stable, and a urine culture has been ordered. Which action is best before the first antibiotic dose?
Correct answer: A. Collect the urine specimen using the prescribed technique
- A. Collect the urine specimen using the prescribed technique
- B. Delay all treatment until the culture result returns
- C. Give an antidiarrhoeal medicine before collecting urine
- D. Discard the first urine and collect no further specimen
Explanation
When the patient is stable, the culture specimen should be collected before antibiotics because treatment can reduce bacterial growth and affect the result. Therapy should not be unnecessarily delayed while awaiting the final culture report.
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About Antimicrobial Drugs
Antimicrobial pharmacology covers antibiotics, antitubercular, antifungal, antiviral and antiparasitic drugs, including their targets, clinical uses, resistance and major adverse effects. Questions distinguish bactericidal from bacteriostatic action, narrow from broad spectrum therapy, and antimicrobial treatment from supportive management of infection.
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