A patient with alcohol use disorder suddenly develops a generalized seizure during detoxification. Which nursing action is the priority?
Correct answer: A. Place the patient in a side-lying position
- A. Place the patient in a side-lying position
- B. Insert a padded oral airway immediately
- C. Restrain the patient's arms and legs
- D. Offer water after the seizure begins
Explanation
Side-lying positioning helps maintain the airway and reduces aspiration risk during a seizure. The nurse should protect the patient from injury and observe the seizure, but should not force objects into the mouth or use restraints.
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About Substance Use Disorders
Substance use disorders cover problematic use, intoxication, tolerance, dependence, withdrawal, and the effects of alcohol, opioids, sedatives, stimulants, cannabis, and other substances. The topic includes assessment, overdose and withdrawal management, detoxification, motivational interviewing, relapse prevention, and the difference between physical dependence and addiction.
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