A patient with a new ileostomy asks why the nurse stresses adequate fluid intake. Which response is best?
Correct answer: B. Watery output can cause dehydration and electrolyte loss
- A. The ileostomy usually produces little fluid loss
- B. Watery output can cause dehydration and electrolyte loss
- C. Extra fluids prevent all episodes of bowel obstruction
- D. Fluids make the stoma permanently smaller
Explanation
An ileostomy may produce frequent liquid output, leading to loss of water and electrolytes. Adequate prescribed fluids and monitoring of output help reduce dehydration, but fluids cannot prevent every obstruction.
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About Elimination and Catheterisation
Elimination care covers normal bowel and urinary patterns, constipation, diarrhoea, incontinence, retention, enemas, ostomies and specimen collection. Catheterisation includes indications, catheter types, insertion principles, drainage-bag care and prevention of urinary infection, with attention to the difference between urinary retention and incontinence.
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