A patient with urinary incontinence has damp skin around the perineum after several episodes of leakage. Which action best helps prevent skin damage?
Correct answer: A. Wash gently, dry thoroughly, and apply a barrier product
- A. Wash gently, dry thoroughly, and apply a barrier product
- B. Scrub the skin firmly with antiseptic solution
- C. Leave the skin exposed to urine until the next bath
- D. Apply talcum powder over the moist skin
Explanation
Gentle cleansing, careful drying, and a moisture barrier protect the skin from urine and friction. Scrubbing, leaving urine on the skin, and using powder on moist skin can worsen irritation or promote skin breakdown.
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About Elimination and Catheterisation
Elimination care covers normal bowel and urinary patterns, constipation, diarrhoea, incontinence, retention, enemas, ostomies and specimen collection. Catheterisation includes indications, catheter types, insertion principles, drainage-bag care and prevention of urinary infection, with attention to the difference between urinary retention and incontinence.
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