A patient taking phenelzine asks which food should be avoided. Which choice should the nurse identify?
Correct answer: B. Aged cheese
- A. Fresh apples
- B. Aged cheese
- C. Boiled rice
- D. Steamed carrots
Explanation
Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, and aged cheese contains tyramine that can cause a dangerous hypertensive reaction. Fresh fruit, rice, and cooked vegetables are not typical high-tyramine foods.
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About Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology covers the actions, uses, adverse effects, and nursing responsibilities associated with antipsychotics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers, anxiolytics, sedatives, and stimulants. It includes extrapyramidal symptoms, tardive dyskinesia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, serotonin syndrome, lithium toxicity, medication adherence, and monitoring of therapeutic response.
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