A patient takes ibuprofen regularly for arthritis. Which finding should the nurse report promptly?
Correct answer: B. Black, tarry stools
- A. Mild daytime drowsiness
- B. Black, tarry stools
- C. Increased appetite
- D. Clear nasal discharge
Explanation
Black, tarry stools may indicate upper gastrointestinal bleeding, a serious adverse effect of NSAIDs. NSAIDs reduce protective prostaglandins in the stomach, while the other findings are not typical warning signs of ibuprofen toxicity.
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About Analgesics and CNS Drugs
This area covers opioid and non-opioid analgesics, local anaesthetics, sedatives, anxiolytics, antidepressants, antipsychotics, antiepileptics and drugs for Parkinsonism. It examines therapeutic actions, dependence, respiratory depression, extrapyramidal effects, serotonin related toxicity and the distinction between pain relief, sedation and loss of consciousness.
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