A patient completing treatment for opioid use disorder identifies stress at work as a trigger for drug use. Which statement shows effective relapse-prevention planning?
Correct answer: C. I will identify a support person and use a planned coping strategy during stress
- A. I will avoid all people and activities until cravings disappear
- B. I will handle future cravings alone so I do not burden others
- C. I will identify a support person and use a planned coping strategy during stress
- D. I will keep a small supply of the drug in case withdrawal returns
Explanation
Relapse prevention includes identifying triggers, preparing coping responses, and using supportive people or services before a crisis develops. Isolation and keeping the substance available increase risk, while a plan makes help easier to obtain during cravings.
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About Substance Use Disorders
Substance use disorders cover problematic use, intoxication, tolerance, dependence, withdrawal, and the effects of alcohol, opioids, sedatives, stimulants, cannabis, and other substances. The topic includes assessment, overdose and withdrawal management, detoxification, motivational interviewing, relapse prevention, and the difference between physical dependence and addiction.
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