A mother asks why colostrum should be given to her newborn instead of being discarded. Which response by the nurse is best?
Correct answer: A. It is rich in antibodies and helps protect the newborn
- A. It is rich in antibodies and helps protect the newborn
- B. It contains more calories than mature milk
- C. It prevents all newborn infections during the first month
- D. It supplies enough iron for the first year of life
Explanation
Colostrum contains immunoglobulins and other protective factors that support the newborn's immature immune system. It is not a complete substitute for later iron sources, and no food prevents all infections.
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About Childhood Nutrition and Malnutrition
Childhood nutrition covers essential nutrients, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, dietary assessment, growth monitoring and age-appropriate feeding practices. Questions distinguish protein-energy malnutrition, including marasmus and kwashiorkor, from micronutrient deficiencies such as iron, vitamin A, vitamin D and iodine deficiency, using clinical signs and anthropometric findings.
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