A caregiver gives a 9-month-old child large amounts of cow's milk instead of family foods. Which problem is this practice most likely to cause?
Correct answer: A. Iron-deficiency anaemia
- A. Iron-deficiency anaemia
- B. Vitamin C toxicity
- C. Iodine excess
- D. Protein allergy
Explanation
Excessive cow's milk can displace iron-rich foods and is associated with iron-deficiency anaemia in young children. It also provides inadequate amounts of several nutrients when used as the main diet, but vitamin C toxicity and iodine excess are not the usual concerns.
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About Childhood Nutrition and Malnutrition
Childhood nutrition covers essential nutrients, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, dietary assessment, growth monitoring and age-appropriate feeding practices. Questions distinguish protein-energy malnutrition, including marasmus and kwashiorkor, from micronutrient deficiencies such as iron, vitamin A, vitamin D and iodine deficiency, using clinical signs and anthropometric findings.
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