A 14-year-old with depression says, “My family would be better without me.” What is the nurse's priority action?
Correct answer: A. Ask directly about suicidal thoughts and a plan
- A. Ask directly about suicidal thoughts and a plan
- B. Encourage the adolescent to join a recreational group
- C. Tell the adolescent to focus on positive achievements
- D. Arrange a routine appointment for the following month
Explanation
A statement suggesting hopelessness requires immediate suicide risk assessment, including thoughts, plan, means, and intent. Asking directly does not cause suicide and helps determine the need for immediate safety measures.
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About Mental Health of Children and Older Adults
Mental health care for children and older adults requires age-appropriate assessment, communication, family involvement, and recognition of developmental changes. Coverage includes ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, childhood anxiety and depression, dementia, delirium, late-life depression, suicide risk, and the distinction between normal aging and cognitive disorder.
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