A 12-year-old child with anxiety asks the nurse what to do when feeling suddenly frightened. Which response is most therapeutic?
Correct answer: A. Practise slow breathing and identify the feeling without judgment
- A. Practise slow breathing and identify the feeling without judgment
- B. Tell the child to stop thinking about the frightening situation
- C. Advise the child to avoid all activities that cause nervousness
- D. Explain that strong feelings should be kept private from adults
Explanation
Slow breathing and naming emotions can reduce physiological arousal and build coping skills. Avoidance and suppression may maintain anxiety, while children should be encouraged to seek support from trusted adults.
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About Mental Health of Children and Older Adults
Mental health care for children and older adults requires age-appropriate assessment, communication, family involvement, and recognition of developmental changes. Coverage includes ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, childhood anxiety and depression, dementia, delirium, late-life depression, suicide risk, and the distinction between normal aging and cognitive disorder.
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