All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. identify soldiers for certain military duties.
• B. show that intelligence was influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
• C. measure what a person has accomplished or learned in a particular area.
• D. identify children who needed special education programs

Explanation: Binet developed his test to identify schoolchildren who needed additional educational assistance, especially those likely to benefit from…

• A. Austim
• B. An attention deficit disorder
• C. A learning disorder
• D. Mental retardation

Explanation: A marked gap between IQ-based potential and actual academic achievement is a classic indicator of a possible learning disorder.

• A. Cognitive abilities
• B. Skills
• C. Psycho-motor abilities
• D. Potential abilities

Explanation: A vocational aptitude test estimates a person's potential to learn or perform successfully in particular occupations.

• A. Role perception
• B. Role seeking
• C. Socio-drama
• D. Gaming

Explanation: Socio-drama uses role-playing to represent a social situation and explore possible solutions through the participants' interactions.

• A. are abstract abilities that cannot be identified
• B. usually develop spontaneously through normal content instruction
• C. usually develop spontaneously without any instruction
• D. need to be deliberately taught because they often do not develop by themselves with standard content instruction

Explanation: Critical thinking involves teachable skills such as analysing evidence, evaluating claims, and drawing justified conclusions.

• A. aptitude test
• B. achievement test
• C. projective test
• D. acquisition test

Explanation: An aptitude test estimates a person’s potential to learn a skill or perform in a particular area.

• A. aptitude test
• B. objective test
• C. achievement test
• D. intelligence test

Explanation: An achievement test measures knowledge and skills already acquired through instruction or training.

• A. aptitude test
• B. achievement test
• C. intelligence test
• D. cross-cultural test

Explanation: The general GRE mainly assesses developed verbal, quantitative, and analytical reasoning abilities used to predict readiness for graduate…

• A. WISC
• B. WAIS
• C. WPPSI
• D. CPI

Explanation: The WISC is designed for children roughly 6 to 16 years old, which includes most 12-year-olds.

• A. adult intelligence test
• B. child intelligence test
• C. fixed alternative test
• D. projective test

Explanation: Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon developed the first widely recognized intelligence test for children, designed to identify pupils needing…

• A. an aptitude test
• B. an achievement test
• C. an intelligence test
• D. a test of creativity

Explanation: An achievement test measures knowledge or skills already learned in a particular subject area.

• A. Thurston
• B. Terman
• C. Wechsler
• D. Binet

Explanation: Lewis Terman revised and standardized the Binet-Simon intelligence scale for American children, producing the Stanford-Binet Intelligence…

• A. Job tasks
• B. Valid tests
• C. Situational tests
• D. Projective techniques

Explanation: Situational tests present realistic job-related problems and assess how an examinee would respond in those circumstances.

• A. Industrial Psychologist
• B. Social Psychologist
• C. Academic Psychologist
• D. Clinical Psychologist

Explanation: Academic or educational psychologists address learning difficulties, academic adjustment, and problems affecting students’ performance.

• A. axon
• B. myelin
• C. axon terminal
• D. dendrite

Explanation: Dendrites are the branching parts of a neuron that receive messages from other neurons and carry them toward the cell body.

• A. Sign stimulus
• B. Innate releasing mechanism
• C. Inherited complex
• D. All of the above

Explanation: An innate releasing mechanism is the inherited neural mechanism that detects a sign stimulus and initiates a specific instinctive…

• A. Innate behaviour
• B. learned behaviour
• C. Conditioned reflex type I
• D. None of these

Explanation: Innate behaviour consists of responses programmed by heredity and does not require prior learning.

• A. Ach
• B. GABA
• C. interneurons
• D. serotonin

Explanation: GABA is the brain's major inhibitory neurotransmitter, so too little of it reduces neural inhibition and can contribute to seizures.

• A. cerebellum
• B. corpus callosum
• C. hypothalamus
• D. medulla

Explanation: The medulla, part of the brainstem, regulates vital involuntary functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood circulation.

• A. MRI
• B. EEG
• C. synapse
• D. lesionGet Study Guides

Explanation: A lesion is a region of damaged or deliberately destroyed brain tissue, whether caused by injury, disease, or surgery.