Free Comparative Government MCQs with Answers

25 Comparative Government MCQs from Political Science, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Comparative government studies how political systems are organised and operate across countries. It covers constitutions, executive and legislative relations, judicial review, federal and unitary structures, parliamentary and presidential systems, elections, political parties and pressure groups, with attention to how institutional arrangements differ from the broader normative questions of political theory.

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25 questions · page 2 of 2

  • A. Ordinary laws override constitutional provisions
  • B. The constitution limits actions of public authorities
  • C. Courts cannot question legislative decisions
  • D. The executive may suspend constitutional rights freely

Explanation: Constitutional supremacy means that the constitution is the highest legal authority and binds all public institutions.

Correct answer: The constitution limits actions of public authorities
  • A. A central government controls all local authorities
  • B. Sovereign states delegate limited powers to a common body
  • C. Regional governments exercise powers granted by a constitution
  • D. A monarch appoints representatives of all territories

Explanation: In a confederation, independent states create a common authority for limited purposes while retaining ultimate sovereignty.

Correct answer: Sovereign states delegate limited powers to a common body
  • A. Voters rank candidates in order of preference
  • B. Voters select only one party list
  • C. The highest vote-getter wins every seat
  • D. Seats are assigned only through executive nomination

Explanation: Under the single transferable vote system, voters rank candidates and surplus or unused votes may transfer according to later preferences.

Correct answer: Voters rank candidates in order of preference
  • A. A party appealing mainly to one social class
  • B. A party seeking support from a broad range of voters
  • C. A party legally limited to one electoral district
  • D. A party formed exclusively to represent officials

Explanation: A catch-all party moderates or broadens its programme to attract voters from different social and ideological groups.

Correct answer: A party seeking support from a broad range of voters
  • A. All regions receive identical constitutional powers
  • B. Some regions possess greater autonomy than others
  • C. The central government has no constitutional powers
  • D. Regional governments replace the national legislature

Explanation: Asymmetrical federalism gives different constituent units different degrees or types of autonomy.

Correct answer: Some regions possess greater autonomy than others