Free Cardiovascular Physiology MCQs with Answers

43 Cardiovascular Physiology MCQs from Physiology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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43 questions · page 3 of 3

  • A. 30 ml
  • B. 130 ml
  • C. 70 ml
  • D. 5 liters

Explanation: Normal stroke volume is approximately 70 mL per ventricle per beat, calculated as end-diastolic volume minus end-systolic volume.

Correct answer: 70 ml
  • A. The bundle of His
  • B. The sinoatrial node
  • C. All cardiac muscle
  • D. The cervical ganglion

Explanation: The sinoatrial node is the normal pacemaker because it has the highest intrinsic rate of spontaneous depolarisation.

Correct answer: The sinoatrial node
  • A. Closure of the aortic and pulmonary valves
  • B. Opening of the aortic and pulmonary valves
  • C. Closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves
  • D. Opening of the mitral and tricuspid valves

Explanation: The first heart sound (S1) occurs at the beginning of ventricular systole when the atrioventricular valves, mitral and tricuspid, close.

Correct answer: Closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves