Free Rectangular Components MCQs with Answers

26 Rectangular Components MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

A vector is resolved into perpendicular horizontal and vertical components using trigonometric relations, usually as Ax = A cos θ and Ay = A sin θ when θ is measured from the horizontal. Questions involve signs in different quadrants, reconstructing a resultant from components, and using components to analyse equilibrium.

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26 questions · page 2 of 2

  • A. I quadrant
  • B. II quadrant
  • C. III quadrant
  • D. IV quadrant

Explanation: The Cartesian plane is divided into four quadrants. In the II quadrant, vectors have a negative x-component and a positive y-component.

Correct answer: II quadrant
  • A. Z-axis.
  • B. Vertical axis.
  • C. Rotational axis.
  • D. Horizontal axis.

Explanation: In a Cartesian plane, the x-axis is known as the horizontal axis because it runs horizontally from left to right.

Correct answer: Horizontal axis.
  • A. I quadrant
  • B. II quadrant
  • C. III quadrant
  • D. IV quadrant

Explanation: In a Cartesian coordinate system, the quadrants are determined by the signs of the x and y coordinates.

Correct answer: III quadrant
  • A. Fx = 4√3 and Fy = 8
  • B. Fx = 8 and Fy = 4√3
  • C. Fx = 4√3 and Fy = 4
  • D. Fx = 8√3 and Fy = 4

Explanation: The x and y components of a force vector can be found using trigonometric functions: the x-component is given by Fx = F cosθ, and the…

Correct answer: Fx = 4√3 and Fy = 4
  • A. 9
  • B. 5
  • C. 3
  • D. 1

Explanation: To calculate the magnitude of a vector, we can use the formula:|A| = √(Ax² + Ay² + Az²Where 'A' is the vector and Ax, Ay, and Az are the…

Correct answer: 3
  • A. 45 degrees
  • B. 135 degrees
  • C. 225 degrees
  • D. 315 degrees

Explanation: To find the angle subtended by a vector A with the x-axis, we can use the inverse tangent function.

Correct answer: 315 degrees