Free Educational Psychology MCQs with Answers
1,199 Educational Psychology MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Educational psychology applies principles of human development, learning and motivation to teaching and classroom behaviour. It covers cognitive, social, emotional and moral development, intelligence, individual differences, memory, attention, learning theories, personality, motivation and transfer of learning. Developmental psychology describes growth, while educational psychology connects that growth with educational settings.
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- A. Personal dev
- B. Physical Dev
- C. Both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Personal development supports the formation of individuality, preferences, attitudes, and self-concept.
Correct answer: Personal dev- A. Personal dev
- B. Creative Dev
- C. Both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Creative development deliberately builds imagination, originality, and the ability to generate new ideas.
Correct answer: Creative Dev- A. ego urge
- B. sex urge
- C. death urge
- D. none of these
Explanation: Freud discussed sexual and death instincts, while ego or self-preservative instincts are also included in descriptions of his instinct…
Correct answer: none of these- A. dewey
- B. maslow
- C. stoner
- D. carl
Explanation: Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs, progressing from physiological and safety needs toward belonging, esteem, and…
Correct answer: maslow- A. infancy
- B. adolescence
- C. adulthood
- D. childhood
Explanation: Adolescence is commonly associated with marked mood changes because of biological, emotional, and social transitions.
Correct answer: adolescence- A. tyroid
- B. pituitary
- C. adrenal
- D. all of these
Explanation: The pituitary is called the master gland because it releases hormones that regulate several other endocrine glands.
Correct answer: pituitary- A. suddenly
- B. slow
- C. fast
- D. none of these
Explanation: Emotions arise abruptly but generally subside slowly, so the intended completion is “slow.” The option is grammatically incomplete, but it…
Correct answer: slow- A. internal
- B. external
- C. intrinsic
- D. extrinsic
Explanation: Expectation is commonly associated with extrinsic motivation when a learner acts for an anticipated reward, result, or external outcome.
Correct answer: extrinsic- A. internal
- B. external
- C. intrinsic
- D. extrinsic
Explanation: Needs arise from an internal state of deficiency or desire, such as hunger, security, or belonging, and therefore relate to intrinsic…
Correct answer: intrinsic- A. Personal dev
- B. Creative Dev
- C. Mathematical dev
- D. None of these
Explanation: Classifying, matching, and identifying supporting relationships involve early mathematical or logical thinking, so they fall under…
Correct answer: Mathematical dev- A. Personal dev
- B. Physical Dev
- C. Both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Physical activity, motor coordination, and bodily growth are grouped under physical development in ECE.
Correct answer: Physical Dev- A. general thinking
- B. specific thinking
- C. normal thinking
- D. critical thinking
Explanation: Critical thinking involves analysing information, evaluating evidence, and reaching a reasoned or anticipated conclusion.
Correct answer: critical thinking- A. objective
- B. subjective
- C. both
- D. none of these
Explanation: Emotional experiences are subjective because they are felt and interpreted personally by an individual.
Correct answer: subjective- A. Terman
- B. Stern
- C. Guilford
- D. Alfred Binet
Explanation: Alfred Binet developed the first widely recognized modern intelligence test with Théodore Simon.
Correct answer: Alfred Binet- A. 80
- B. 90
- C. 100
- D. 110Teaching & Classroom Resources
Explanation: The traditional IQ formula is mental age divided by chronological age, multiplied by 100.
Correct answer: 100- A. Intelligence
- B. Knowledge
- C. Personality
- D. Aptitude
Explanation: Projective techniques use ambiguous stimuli, such as inkblots or incomplete sentences, to elicit responses reflecting underlying…
Correct answer: Personality- A. Stern
- B. Guilford
- C. Terman
- D. Alfred Binet
Explanation: William Stern presented the intelligence quotient formula: IQ = mental age ÷ chronological age × 100.
Correct answer: Stern- A. Evaluation
- B. Comprehension
- C. Application
- D. Knowledge
Explanation: Knowing that solids expand on heating is a factual scientific statement recalled from memory, placing it at the knowledge level of Bloom’s…
Correct answer: Knowledge- A. Evaluation
- B. Comprehension
- C. Application
- D. Knowledge
Explanation: When “scientific method” is treated as a learned fact or concept to be recalled, it represents knowledge in the cognitive domain.
Correct answer: Knowledge- A. Evaluation
- B. Comprehension
- C. Application
- D. Knowledge
Explanation: Translation requires grasping meaning and expressing it in another language, which Bloom classified under comprehension.
Correct answer: Comprehension