Free Educational Psychology MCQs with Answers
1,199 Educational Psychology MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Educational psychology applies principles of human development, learning and motivation to teaching and classroom behaviour. It covers cognitive, social, emotional and moral development, intelligence, individual differences, memory, attention, learning theories, personality, motivation and transfer of learning. Developmental psychology describes growth, while educational psychology connects that growth with educational settings.
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- A. Teaching
- B. Learning
- C. Education
- D. none of these
Explanation: Learning is commonly described as the effect or outcome of teaching, because teaching aims to bring about a relatively lasting change in…
Correct answer: Learning- A. Mind
- B. Soul
- C. Body
- D. Knowledge
Explanation: In its traditional definition, psychology was described as the study of the mind and mental processes.
Correct answer: Mind- A. Study the nature of human beings
- B. Their origin
- C. Destiny of the human soul
- D. All of the above
Explanation: Early psychology was linked with philosophical questions about human nature, human origins, and the destiny of the soul.
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Jerome Kargan
- B. Cattell R. B
- C. Freud
- D. Khurcho
Explanation: Jerome Kagan is known for major work on personality development, although his name is misspelled as “Kargan” in the option.
Correct answer: Jerome Kargan- A. Freud
- B. Johnn Heinrich Pestalozzi
- C. Erickson
- D. None of the above
Explanation: Erik Erikson proposed the psychosocial theory of development, which describes eight stages across the lifespan.
Correct answer: Erickson- A. France
- B. Greece
- C. England
- D. India
Explanation: Alfred Binet was a French psychologist who developed the first widely recognised practical intelligence test with Théodore Simon.
Correct answer: France- A. Wilhelm Wundt
- B. Trow
- C. Abraham Lincoln
- D. John Dewey
Explanation: Trow defined educational psychology as the study of the psychological aspects of educational situations.
Correct answer: Trow- A. Existence
- B. Psychology
- C. Behavior
- D. Body
Explanation: Education seeks purposeful changes in how learners think, feel, and act, collectively described as behavior.
Correct answer: Behavior- A. Mc Douglas
- B. William James
- C. Skinner
- D. Lester
Explanation: William James described psychology as the science of mental life or mental processes, an early formulation before behaviorist definitions…
Correct answer: William James- A. Soul
- B. Body
- C. Mind
- D. Heart
Explanation: Psyche is an ancient Greek term meaning soul, and logos means study or discourse.
Correct answer: Soul- A. Social, individual
- B. Abnormal
- C. Genetic
- D. All of these
Explanation: Educational psychology draws on individual and social aspects and also examines abnormal and genetic or developmental factors affecting…
Correct answer: All of these- A. General principles & theory
- B. Human behavior
- C. Facts & information
- D. All of the above
Explanation: As an academic discipline, educational psychology develops general principles, investigates human behavior, and gathers relevant facts and…
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Sony Erickson
- C. Jerome Kargan
- D. None of the above
Explanation: Sigmund Freud presented psychoanalytic theory, which explains personality and behavior through unconscious processes and early…
Correct answer: Sigmund Freud- A. Skinner Charles E.
- B. Judd
- C. Peel
- D. J. S. Brook
Explanation: Charles E. Skinner wrote the well-known textbook Educational Psychology.
Correct answer: Skinner Charles E.- A. Wilhelm Wundt
- B. W. B. Pillsbury
- C. John Dewey
- D. Soren Kierkegaard
Explanation: Wilhelm Wundt treated psychology as the study of immediate or internal experience through introspection.
Correct answer: Wilhelm Wundt- A. William McDugal
- B. Pillsbury
- C. William James
- D. None of these
Explanation: William McDougall defined psychology as the science of behavior, although the option misspells his name as McDugal.
Correct answer: William McDugal- A. Skinner Charles E.
- B. Maslow
- C. Stephen
- D. None of the above
Explanation: Charles E. Skinner described educational psychology as dealing with human behavior in educational situations.
Correct answer: Skinner Charles E.- A. Clinical psychology, Military Psychology
- B. Industrial Psychology, Crime Psychology
- C. Educational Psychology and Psychology of Business Management
- D. All of the above
Explanation: Clinical, military, industrial, criminal, educational, and business-management psychology are all applications of psychological knowledge.
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Id
- B. Ego
- C. Super ego
- D. All of these
Explanation: Freud divided personality into the id, ego, and superego. The id seeks immediate gratification, the ego mediates with reality, and the…
Correct answer: All of these- A. Psychology
- B. Applied Psychology
- C. Educational Psychology
- D. None of the above
Explanation: Educational psychology studies growth and development and uses the genetic method to examine changes across age or stages.
Correct answer: Educational Psychology