All Free Pedagogy MCQs with Answers

• A. Ibn-e-Khaldun
• B. Allama Iqbal
• C. Zarnooji
• D. Shah Wali Ullah

Explanation: Asrar-e-Khudi and Bang-e-Dara are major works of Allama Iqbal, and Ilm-ul-Iqtisad was also written by him.

• A. Courage
• B. Tolerance
• C. Faqr
• D. All of the following answers

Explanation: Iqbal's educational ideal cultivated courage, tolerance and faqr, meaning spiritual self-reliance and freedom from material dependence.

• A. Allama Iqbal
• B. Aurangzaib
• C. Akbar
• D. Shah Jahan

Explanation: Khudi is Iqbal’s concept of the developed, self-aware and morally active self.

• A. 1800
• B. 1899Educational Resources
• C. 1892
• D. 1897

Explanation: Iqbal completed his M.A. in Philosophy from Government College Lahore in 1899 under the influence of Sir Thomas Arnold.

• A. Empirical education
• B. English literature
• C. Moral education
• D. Traditional learning method

Explanation: Iqbal supported female education together with moral education, because education was meant to build character and a strong Muslim…

• A. Elementary
• B. All of these
• C. Higher
• D. Primary

Explanation: Al-Ghazali’s view was that girls should receive primary education suited to the needs and norms of their society.

• A. Ibn-e-Khaldun
• B. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
• C. Al-Ghazali
• D. Ibn-e-Sina

Explanation: These works are associated with Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s scholarly and reformist activity, including his Quranic commentary, historical…

• A. Religious
• B. Economical
• C. Political
• D. None of these

Explanation: The contrast concerned political adjustment: Hindus adapted more readily to the new political conditions created by British rule, while…

• A. 1871
• B. 1890Teaching & Classroom Resources
• C. 1869
• D. 1870

Explanation: Sir Syed started the reformist journal Tehzeeb-ul-Akhlaq in 1870 to encourage social and intellectual reform among Muslims.

• A. Man born ignorant
• B. Everything subjected to Man
• C. Man has power
• D. Man is helpful

Explanation: The verse lists human dignity, transport across land and sea, provision, and superiority over many created things.

• A. Meditation
• B. Tasting
• C. Reasoning
• D. A&B

Explanation: In Al-Ghazali's account of knowing, reason or intellect goes beyond the ordinary senses and helps a person judge truth and error.

• A. Plato
• B. Allama Zarnoji
• C. Ibn-e-Khaldun
• D. Al-Ghazali

Explanation: Al-Ghazali emphasized adapting teaching to learners' abilities, dispositions and individual differences.

• A. Fasting and spiritual exercises
• B. Meditations in loneliness
• C. Commit suicide
• D. Left the society and go to forest

Explanation: Al-Ghazali recommended fasting and spiritual discipline for those unable to marry, as these practices help control physical impulses and…

• A. All of these
• B. To advise the students to the possible extent
• C. To create harmony between his words and deeds
• D. To treat his students with kindness

Explanation: Al-Ghazali expected teachers to show kindness, advise learners sincerely, and make their conduct agree with their teaching.

• A. Volunteer
• B. Hatred
• C. Group solidarity
• D. Mother tongue

Explanation: Asabiyyah means social cohesion or group solidarity, especially the bond that unites members of a group or tribe.

• A. Lie
• B. Intellectual abilities
• C. Explain things
• D. Truth

Explanation: For Al-Ghazali, reason is higher than the bodily senses because it enables a person to distinguish truth from falsehood and judge ideas.

• A. Later lives
• B. Early age
• C. Young age
• D. Old age

Explanation: Montessori, like Rousseau and Pestalozzi, held that early experiences shape development and behaviour in later life.

• A. Socrates
• B. Johnn Heinrich Pestalozzi
• C. Aristotle
• D. Alexander

Explanation: Pestalozzi closely followed Rousseau’s Emile and shared the belief that human beings are naturally good but are corrupted by society.

• A. None of these
• B. John Dewey
• C. Froebel
• D. Pestalozzi

Explanation: Pestalozzi was a nineteenth-century forerunner of the psychological movement because he based education on the child’s natural…

• A. 19th
• B. 18th
• C. 21th
• D. 20th

Explanation: John Dewey lived from 1859 to 1952, so his major philosophical and educational work belongs chiefly to the twentieth century.