Free Rivers and Dams MCQs with Answers

61. Tarbela dam is situated in _________ ?

• A. Kashmir
• B. KPK
• C. FATA
• D. Gilgit Baltistan

Explanation: Tarbela Dam is built on the Indus River in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, near the borders of Haripur and Swabi districts. It is one of Pakistan’s major water-storage and hydroelectric projects.

62. Where is Warsak Dam of Pakistan situated?

• A. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
• B. Punjab
• C. Sindh
• D. Balochistan

Explanation: Warsak Dam is built on the Kabul River near Peshawar in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is used for irrigation and hydropower generation.

63. How many gates does Sukkur barrage (Sindhu Darya) have?

• A. 60
• B. 63
• C. 66
• D. 79

Explanation: Sukkur Barrage on the Indus has 66 gates. Its large gated structure regulates irrigation water for extensive areas of Sindh.

64. Which is known as Queen of Lakes in Pakistan?

• A. Dudipatsar
• B. Saiful Malook
• C. Rawal jheel
• D. None of these

Explanation: Dudipatsar Lake is popularly called the Queen of Lakes in Pakistan. Saif-ul-Muluk is better known for its association with the legend of fairies and the story of Prince Saiful Muluk.

65. Identify the site of Ghazi Brotha Dam:

• A. KPK
• B. Punjab
• C. Sindh
• D. Azad Kashmir

Explanation: The Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project is located on the Indus River near Attock in Punjab. It is a run-of-river project rather than a conventional storage dam.

66. Hanna lake is located near: _____________?

• A. Skardu
• B. Gilgit
• C. Quetta
• D. Thatta

Explanation: Hanna Lake is a well-known recreational lake near Quetta, Balochistan, situated in the surrounding hills. Skardu and Gilgit are in the northern mountain region, while Thatta is in Sindh.

67. Which river separates Himalaya from Karakoram?

• A. Jhelum river
• B. Ravi river
• C. Indus River
• D. Hangol river

Explanation: The Indus River forms the major geographical divide between the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain systems in northern Pakistan. Jhelum and Ravi are tributaries of the Indus, while Hangol lies in Balochistan.

68. The area between rivers Jhelum and Chenab is called?

• A. Gandhara
• B. Chaj
• C. Taxila
• D. Harrapa

Explanation: The doab between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers is called the Chaj Doab, formed from Chenab and Jhelum. Gandhara and Taxila refer to historical regions or sites rather than this river tract.

69. Just after partition, when did India cut off Pakistan's water supply without notice thus creating drought like condition?

• A. February, 1948
• B. March, 1948
• C. April 1948
• D. May, 1948

Explanation: India stopped the flow of water from the Eastern Punjab rivers on 1 April 1948, creating a serious crisis for Pakistan's irrigation system. The dispute was later addressed through the Indus Waters Treaty.

70. Which is the longest river of Pakistan?

• A. River Ravi
• B. Indus River
• C. River Cheenab
• D. River Jehlum

Explanation: The Indus is Pakistan’s longest and most important river, flowing from the northern mountains to the Arabian Sea. Ravi, Chenab, and Jhelum are major tributaries of the Indus system.