Free Constitution of 1973 MCQs with Answers

173 Constitution of 1973 MCQs from Pakistan Studies, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

The 1973 Constitution created a federal parliamentary system with a president as head of state, a prime minister as head of government and a bicameral Parliament. It covers fundamental rights, provincial representation, Islamic provisions, the Council of Islamic Ideology, emergency powers and the relationship between the federation and provinces.

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173 questions · page 1 of 9

  • A. 23 March 1973
  • B. 14 August 1973
  • C. 12 April 1973
  • D. 1 July 1973

Explanation: The Constitution of 1973 was passed by the National Assembly on 12 April 1973 and came into force on 14 August 1973.

Correct answer: 14 August 1973
Moderate
  • A. 30
  • B. 35
  • C. 25
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Article 59 of Pakistan’s Constitution requires a Senate candidate to be at least 30 years old.

Correct answer: 30
Moderate
  • A. Article 8A
  • B. Article 9A
  • C. Article 7A
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Article 9A provides the constitutional right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment.

Correct answer: Article 9A
Fairly easy
  • A. 20
  • B. 18
  • C. 17
  • D. 22

Explanation: The voting age in Pakistan is 18 years, provided the citizen is registered as a voter and meets the other legal requirements.

Correct answer: 18
Fairly easy
  • A. 1958
  • B. 1962
  • C. 1973
  • D. Constituent Assembly

Explanation: Article 2 of the Constitution of 1973 declares Islam to be the state religion of Pakistan.

Correct answer: 1973
Fairly easy
  • A. 35 years
  • B. 45 years
  • C. 55 years
  • D. None of above

Explanation: Article 41 of the 1973 Constitution requires a candidate for President to be at least 45 years old.

Correct answer: 45 years
Moderate
  • A. Article 245
  • B. Article 243
  • C. Article 244
  • D. Article 198

Explanation: Article 243 vests the supreme command of Pakistan's Armed Forces in the President.

Correct answer: Article 243
Moderate
  • A. Right to Education
  • B. Right to Life and Liberty
  • C. Right to Property
  • D. Right to Religion

Explanation: The Nusrat Bhutto case challenged detention under martial law and centred on the protection of life and personal liberty.

Correct answer: Right to Life and Liberty
Fairly easy
  • A. 1973
  • B. 1977
  • C. 1988
  • D. 1999

Explanation: The Supreme Court decided Begum Nusrat Bhutto's constitutional case in 1977 after the military coup of 5 July 1977.

Correct answer: 1977
Moderate
  • A. Doctrine of Basic Structure
  • B. Doctrine of Necessity
  • C. Separation of Powers
  • D. Judicial Review

Explanation: In the Nusrat Bhutto case, the Supreme Court applied the Doctrine of Necessity to validate the military takeover on grounds of state…

Correct answer: Doctrine of Necessity
Moderate
  • A. Judiciary
  • B. Army
  • C. Parliament
  • D. Election Commission

Explanation: The petition challenged the detention and actions of the military regime headed by General Zia-ul-Haq, so the relevant institution was the…

Correct answer: Army
Very hard
  • A. Article 199
  • B. Article 184(3)
  • C. Article 58(2)(b)
  • D. Article 270

Explanation: The petition was filed under Article 184(3), which gives the Supreme Court original jurisdiction in matters involving the enforcement of…

Correct answer: Article 184(3)
Fairly easy
  • A. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
  • B. Benazir Bhutto
  • C. Nusrat Bhutto
  • D. Fatima Jinnah

Explanation: Begum Nusrat Bhutto herself was the petitioner in the case challenging the detention of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.

Correct answer: Nusrat Bhutto
Moderate
  • A. Article 199
  • B. Article 244
  • C. Article 246
  • D. Article 243

Explanation: Article 199 defines the High Court's constitutional jurisdiction, and its limits include matters covered by Article 245 when the Armed…

Correct answer: Article 199
Hard
  • A. December 19, 1982
  • B. December 19, 1984
  • C. December 19, 1986
  • D. December 19, 1987

Explanation: General Zia-ul-Haq’s referendum was held on 19 December 1984 and combined approval of his Islamisation programme with an extension of his…

Correct answer: December 19, 1984
Moderate
  • A. April 30, 2001
  • B. April 30, 2002
  • C. April 30, 2003
  • D. April 30, 2004

Explanation: The referendum allowing General Pervez Musharraf to continue as president for five years was held on 30 April 2002.

Correct answer: April 30, 2002
Hard
  • A. 25 December 2016
  • B. 31 December 2016
  • C. 1 January 2017
  • D. 15 January 2017

Explanation: Justice Mian Saqib Nisar took oath as Pakistan’s 25th Chief Justice on 31 December 2016, succeeding Justice Anwar Zaheer Jamali.

Correct answer: 31 December 2016
Very hard
  • A. 3
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 7

Explanation: Five regulatory bodies were placed under the administrative control of their respective ministries in December 2016.

Correct answer: 5
Hard
  • A. Justice Mian Saqib Nisar
  • B. Justice Anwar Zaheer Jamali
  • C. Justice Asif Saeed Khan Khosa
  • D. Justice Amir Hani Muslim

Explanation: Justice Mian Saqib Nisar was notified as the next Chief Justice after Justice Anwar Zaheer Jamali and assumed office on 31 December 2016.

Correct answer: Justice Mian Saqib Nisar
Moderate
  • A. 12
  • B. 17
  • C. 4
  • D. 10

Explanation: The Senate has 17 seats reserved for women: four from each province and one from Islamabad.

Correct answer: 17

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