Free Constitution of 1956 MCQs with Answers

61 Constitution of 1956 MCQs from Pakistan Studies, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

The Constitution of 1956 established Pakistan’s first constitution as an Islamic, federal and parliamentary republic, with a president, prime minister, unicameral legislature and provisions for fundamental rights. It covers the parity arrangement between East and West Pakistan, Islamic clauses, federal institutions and the circumstances of its abrogation after the 1958 martial law.

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61 questions · page 3 of 4

Easy
  • A. 1953
  • B. 1954
  • C. 1955
  • D. 1956

Explanation: One Unit was created on 14 October 1955 by merging the provinces and princely states of West Pakistan into a single province.

Correct answer: 1955
Hard
  • A. 28 May 1955
  • B. 15 May 1955
  • C. 21 May 1955
  • D. 11 May 1955

Explanation: Pakistan's Second Constituent Assembly was reconstituted on 28 May 1955 after the Federal Court invalidated the dissolution of the First…

Correct answer: 28 May 1955
Moderate
  • A. Malik Feroz Khan Noon
  • B. Hussain Shaheed Suharwardi
  • C. Muhammad Ali Bogra
  • D. Chaudhary Muhammad Ali

Explanation: Ayub Khan imposed martial law on 7 October 1958 when Malik Feroz Khan Noon was prime minister.

Correct answer: Malik Feroz Khan Noon
Fairly easy
  • A. Quid-E-Azam
  • B. Major Gen Sikandar Mirza
  • C. Khaja Nazim udeen
  • D. Ghulam Muhammad

Explanation: Major General Iskander Mirza was Pakistan’s last Governor-General and became the country’s first President in 1956.

Correct answer: Major Gen Sikandar Mirza
Moderate
  • A. Act of Partition of 1947
  • B. Act of 1919
  • C. Act of 1935
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The Indian Independence Act 1947 replaced the colonial designation of viceroy with governor-general after independence.

Correct answer: Act of Partition of 1947
Very hard
  • A. 20
  • B. 22
  • C. 24
  • D. 26

Explanation: The Basic Principles Committee, established to propose the constitutional framework of Pakistan, consisted of 24 members.

Correct answer: 24
Very hard
  • A. 11
  • B. 21
  • C. 31
  • D. 41

Explanation: Thirty-one ulema representing different schools of Islamic thought participated in the 1951 convention and presented the famous 22…

Correct answer: 31
Fairly easy
  • A. Minto-Morley Reforms
  • B. Montegu-Chelmsford Reforms
  • C. India Act of 1935
  • D. None of These

Explanation: The Government of India Act 1935 abolished dyarchy in the provinces and introduced provincial autonomy.

Correct answer: India Act of 1935
Moderate
  • A. Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
  • B. Liaquat Ali Khan
  • C. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
  • D. Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Explanation: Chaudhry Muhammad Ali served as prime minister when Pakistan's first indigenous constitution was framed and promulgated in 1956.

Correct answer: Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
Fairly easy
  • A. 15 August 1947
  • B. 23rd March 1956
  • C. 05 July 1955
  • D. 16 October 1951

Explanation: The Constitution of 1956 replaced the office of Governor-General with that of President when it came into force on 23 March 1956.

Correct answer: 23rd March 1956
Moderate
  • A. 14 Dec 1956
  • B. 14 Nov 1955
  • C. 14 Oct 1955
  • D. 14 jan 1957

Explanation: Balochistan became part of the integrated province of West Pakistan when the One Unit scheme came into force on 14 October 1955.

Correct answer: 14 Oct 1955
Hard
  • A. Chief Minister Sindh
  • B. Chief Minister NWFP
  • C. Chief Minister Punjab
  • D. Chief Minister Baluchistan

Explanation: The Chief Minister of Sindh was dismissed after opposing the One Unit scheme, which merged the western provinces into a single province.

Correct answer: Chief Minister Sindh
Moderate
  • A. October 24, 1955
  • B. October 24, 1954
  • C. November 24, 1954
  • D. October 22, 1954

Explanation: Governor-General Malik Ghulam Muhammad dissolved Pakistan's First Constituent Assembly on 24 October 1954.

Correct answer: October 24, 1954
Hard
  • A. 320
  • B. 321
  • C. 322
  • D. 323

Explanation: The Government of India Act 1935 was a very detailed constitutional statute containing 321 sections.

Correct answer: 321
Very hard
  • A. 323
  • B. 324
  • C. 325
  • D. 326

Explanation: The deliberations connected with the preparation of the Government of India Act 1935 were printed in 326 pages.

Correct answer: 326
Hard
  • A. 8
  • B. 9
  • C. 11
  • D. 10

Explanation: The Government of India Act 1935 contained 10 schedules in addition to its 321 sections.

Correct answer: 10
Easy
  • A. 12th August 1947
  • B. 11th August 1947
  • C. 10th August 1947
  • D. 13th August 1947

Explanation: The first session of Pakistan’s first Constituent Assembly began on 10 August 1947 in Karachi.

Correct answer: 10th August 1947
Fairly easy
  • A. 23 Jan 1990
  • B. 23 March 1948
  • C. 23 August 1956
  • D. 23 March 1956

Explanation: Iskander Mirza became Pakistan's first President when the Constitution of 1956 came into force on 23 March 1956.

Correct answer: 23 March 1956
Easy
  • A. Quaid-e-Azam
  • B. Ayub Khan
  • C. Zulfikar ali bhutto
  • D. Iskander Mirza

Explanation: Iskander Mirza was the first President of Pakistan after the 1956 Constitution replaced the office of Governor-General with that of…

Correct answer: Iskander Mirza
Moderate
  • A. Ameer Muhammad khan
  • B. Mushtaq Ahmad Gormani
  • C. Akhtar Hussain
  • D. Muhammad sharif khan

Explanation: Mushtaq Ahmad Gurmani became the first Governor of West Pakistan when the One Unit scheme was introduced in 1955.

Correct answer: Mushtaq Ahmad Gormani